Trunk release button on ล koda Octavia A7 (in the body liftback and station wagon) - it would seem a simple element, but its breakdown can deliver a lot of inconvenience. Owners often find that the button stops responding to pressing, works again or requires multiple pressing. In some cases, the problem lies in mechanical wear, in others - in the electrician or software failures of the comfort system.
In this article we will look at All possible causes of the luggage button failurefrom banal contamination of contacts to failure of a microswitch or control unit BCM. You will learn how to diagnose the problem yourself using a multimeter, where the fuse responsible for the trunk chain is located, and how to replace the button correctly without damaging the skin. We'll also look at it. The Octavia A7 features a unique system Keyless Why sometimes the trunk opens only from the key fob, but not from the button on the door.
The design and principle of operation of the trunk button
On Octavia A7 (2013โ2020) The boot opening button is integrated into the rear door and is connected to the central lock system. Depending on the configuration, it can work:
- ๐ Mechanically - via cable drive (in basic versions without electronics).
- โก Electrically - through a microswitch sending a signal to the unit
BCM(Body Control Module). - ๐ถ Contactless - in models with Keyless, where the trigger occurs when you bring your hand to the sensor under the bumper.
In electric versions, the button is a reed or membrane switch that completes a circuit when pressed. The signal enters BCM, and then to the trunk lock drive (V53). If the button does not respond, the problem may lie in:
- ๐ Broken wiring or oxidation of contacts.
- ๐ ๏ธ Microswitch failure (a common problem after 100,000 km).
- ๐ Low battery or faulty unit
BCM.
On models with Keyless The antenna in the rear bumper is additionally checked (R192) and contactless access module (J518). If the trunk opens with the key fob, but not with the button, it is the microswitch or its circuit that is to blame.
- From the button on the door
- From key fob
- Keyless
- Through the interior (lever)
- Doesn't work at all
Common faults and their symptoms
Symptoms of a broken trunk button Octavia A7 may vary. Here are typical scenarios and their possible causes:
| Symptom | Probable Cause | Remedy |
|---|---|---|
| The button doesn't respond at all | Broken wire, microswitch failure, fuse blown S30 (10A) |
Ring the circuit, replace the button or fuse |
| The trunk opens only after 5โ10 attempts | Oxidation of contacts or wear of the switch membrane | Clear contacts, replace button |
| The button works, but the trunk does not open | Lock drive failure (V53) or block BCM |
Diagnostics VCDS, drive replacement |
| The trunk opens spontaneously | Circuit short circuit or fault BCM |
Check wiring, reset errors VCDS |
The button on station wagons especially often breaks. Octavia Combi due to increased load on the rear door. If you notice that it requires pressing hard or repeatedly - this is the first sign of wear of the membrane contact. In 80% of cases, replacing the button helps (article no. 5E0 827 851 C for heated versions).
โ ๏ธ Attention: If the trunk stops opening after a wash or rain, it is possible that moisture may have gotten into the button connector. In this case, it is enough to dry the contacts with a hairdryer (without overheating!) and treat them WD-40 Contact Cleaner.
Diagnostics of the trunk button with a multimeter
Before replacing the button, be sure to check its functionality using a multimeter. To do this:
- Remove the rear door trim (unscrew the 2 bolts under the handle and carefully pry up the clips).
- Disconnect the connector from the button (white or gray connector with 2-3 wires).
- Set the multimeter to dial mode and connect the probes to the button contacts.
When you press the button, the device should show circuit shorted (value close to 0 Ohm). If the resistance does not change, the microswitch is faulty. Also check:
- ๐ Availability
+12Von one of the wires (with the ignition on). - ๐ Ground integrity (black wire).
- ๐ถ No breaks in the wires (ring them to the block
BCM).
On models with Keyless additionally check the antenna in the bumper (R192): its resistance should be within 4โ6 ohms. If the antenna is broken, the trunk will not open either with a button or without contact.
โ๏ธ Diagnostics of the trunk button
Replacing the trunk button on an Octavia A7: step-by-step instructions
If the diagnostics show a faulty microswitch, you can replace it yourself. You will need:
- ๐ง Screwdriver
TORX T20and a flathead screwdriver for the clips. - ๐ New button (part number depends on the configuration, see table below).
- ๐งด
WD-40or alcohol to clean contacts.
Step by step process:
- Open the trunk manually (through the passenger compartment or the emergency cable under the rear seat).
- Remove the plastic trim on the inside of the door (carefully pry up the clips with a flathead screwdriver).
- Unscrew 2 bolts
TORX T20holding the button mechanism. - Disconnect the connector and remove the old button.
- Install the new button, connect the connector and reassemble everything in reverse order.
After replacement, check the operation of the trunk in three modes:
- ๐ From the button on the door.
- ๐ From the keychain.
- ๐ Contactless (if available) Keyless).
| Equipment | Button code | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Without heating | 5E0 827 851 A |
For basic versions |
| Heated | 5E0 827 851 C |
For models with heated lock |
| Keyless | 5E0 827 851 D |
With proximity sensor |
โ ๏ธ Attention: When assembling, make sure that the rubber seal on the button is in place. If you lose it, moisture will get into the mechanism, and the problem will recur in a few months.
Electrical Problems: Fuses and BCM
If the button is working, but the trunk does not open, check:
- fuse
S30(10A) in the mounting block under the steering wheel. He is responsible for the central locking and trunk chain. If it burns out, the remote door opening will also stop working. - Relay
J359(central locking) - located in the same place, next to the fuse. In the event of a breakdown, the trunk can only be opened from the passenger compartment. - Control unit
BCM(J519) โ if it is โbuggyโ, the trunk will open spontaneously or not respond to commands. Diagnostics requiredVCDS.
To get to the mounting block:
- Open the cover under the steering wheel (pull it towards you).
- fuse
S30is in the top row, third from the right. - Relay
J359- in the bottom row, first on the left.
If the fuse burns out again after replacement, there is short circuit. Most often the problem is frayed wires near the trunk hinge. Check them visually and test them with a multimeter.
If after replacing the fuse the trunk starts working, but a day later it stops opening again - check the contacts in the unit connector BCM. Oxidation can cause false alarms.
Features of repairs on Octavia A7 with Keyless system
On vehicles with Keyless (optional 3B6) the trunk button works in conjunction with:
- ๐ก Antenna in the rear bumper (
R192). - ๐ Contactless access module (
J518). - ๐ Control unit
BCM.
If the trunk does not open contactlessly, but works with a key fob or button, the problem lies in:
- Antenna
R192- check its resistance (should be4โ6 ohms). If it breaks, replacement will cost ~3,000 rubles. - Module
J518โ if he does not see the key, flashing or replacement is required (~15,000 rubles). - Settings
BCMโ sometimes the calibration of sensors gets lost. Fixed viaVCDS(channel10 โ Adaptation โ Keyless).
For diagnostics Keyless connect to the block BCM through VCDS and check for errors at 09 (Cent. Elect.). Frequent codes:
B1172โ trunk antenna malfunction.B117A- module errorJ518.B117Eโ loss of communication between blocks.
How to reset Keyless errors without VCDS?
If you do not have a diagnostic scanner, you can try to reset the errors by disconnecting the battery for 10 minutes. However, this will only help with temporary failures. Serious faults (eg code B1172) require professional diagnosis.
Prevention and care of the trunk button
So that the trunk button is on Octavia A7 lasted longer, follow simple recommendations:
- ๐งผ Clean the button regularly from dirt and moisture. Use alcohol or special contact cleaners (
CRC 2-26). - ๐ง Check the seal on the trunk door. If it is torn, moisture will enter the mechanism.
- โก Lubricate the trunk hinges 1โ2 times a year (for example,
Liqui Moly Silicone-Spray). This will reduce the load on the button. - ๐ Monitor your battery charge. At low voltage (
11.8V) blockBCMcan ignore signals from the button.
If you frequently transport heavy loads, avoid abruptly closing the trunk - this leads to mechanical wear of the lock and button. On station wagons Octavia Combi It is recommended to install gas stops to facilitate opening.
The most vulnerable element in the trunk opening system is the membrane button switch. Its resource rarely exceeds 150,000 km. At the first sign of a malfunction (multiple pressing), it is better to immediately replace the button to avoid damage on the road.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Is it possible to open the trunk if the button is broken?
Yes, there are several ways:
- Through the interior - pull the lever under the rear seat (on the right).
- On the key fob there is a button with an image of an open trunk.
- Emergency cable - located under the trunk trim (you need to remove the plastic trim).
If none of the methods work, check the fuse S30 or lock drive (V53).
How much does it cost to replace the trunk button at a service center?
The cost depends on the button type and region:
- Basic button (without Keyless) โ 1,500โ2,500 rub. (with work).
- Button with Keyless โ 3,000โ5,000 rub.
- Antenna replacement
R192โ 3,000โ4,000 rub.
Self-replacement will only cost the cost of the part (~1,000โ2,000 rubles).
Why does the trunk open by itself?
Reasons for spontaneous opening:
- Short circuit in the button or lock drive circuit.
- Block failure
BCM(reflashing required). - Moisture gets into the button connector (often after washing).
- Module failure Keyless (
J518).
Check the fuse first S30 and ring the button circuit. If the problem remains, diagnose it BCM.
How to turn off the beep when opening the trunk?
The sound can be turned off through the menu MMI:
- Go to
Settings โ Sounds โ Lock alarms. - Select
trunkand disable the option.
If there is no item, the sound is turned off after VCDS in the block BCM (channel Sound โ Trunk).
What errors in VCDS indicate a problem with the trunk button?
Main error codes:
B1170- trunk switch malfunction.B1172- problem with the antennaR192(Keyless).B117E- loss of communication betweenBCMand the lock drive.01561- short circuit in the circuit.
After troubleshooting, errors must be reset via VCDS.