Owners Skoda Fabia second generations often face the problem of rear door wear. Over time, the opening mechanism begins to malfunction, and the gas stops lose their elasticity, which makes operating the car inconvenient. The trunk lid is not just a design element, but a complex structure that includes glass, lock, windows and wiring.
Ignoring minor faults can lead to serious problems. For example, if the lock stops locking, the door may open while moving, creating an emergency situation. It is important to check the condition regularly loops and lock drive. In this article we will look at all aspects of servicing and replacing a rear door Fabia 2.
Replacing the trunk lid is a task that requires precision. You need to understand that even a slight misalignment during installation can lead to the door not closing completely. In some cases it is easier to buy used cover in good condition than restoring the old one.
Typical hatchback rear door malfunctions
The most common problem on Skoda Fabia is a failure gas stops. They stop holding the door open and it spontaneously falls down. This is not only inconvenient, but also dangerous, as you can injure your back or fingers when trying to hold a heavy structure.
The second common problem is breakdown electric lock. The lock drive motor wears out over time, and the button on the key fob stops responding. You have to open the door mechanically, which is not always possible if the lock is stuck in the closed position. It also often breaks on its own. opening handle, made of plastic.
We must not forget about corrosion. Moisture often accumulates in the places where the hinges are attached and along the perimeter of the lid, which leads to rust. If you notice traces of rust on body around the trunk, immediate action must be taken, otherwise the metal may rot completely.
- โก๏ธ Loss of elasticity of gas shock absorbers (the door does not support weight).
- ๐ง Worn plastic gears in the lock mechanism.
- ๐ง๏ธ Corrosion of hinge fastenings and lid edges.
- ๐ก Broken wiring in the corrugation between the body and the door.
โ ๏ธ Attention! If the door begins to close with force, do not use excessive physical force. This may lead to deformation of the keyhole or breakage of the mechanical opening cable.
Selection of original spare parts and analogues
When replacing the trunk lid, it is important to determine the type of spare part. Original part from Skoda It provides perfect fit and durability, but costs much more. There are many analogues on the market, the quality of which varies greatly. Cheap copies often have discrepancies in metal thickness or paint quality.
Many owners choose lid from the showdown. It is an economical solution, but requires careful inspection. Check the integrity of the glass, the absence of dents and the operability of the lock. Make sure the color of the part matches your car, as repainting can be expensive.
When purchasing spare parts, pay attention to the article numbers. For different years of manufacture Skoda Fabia (facelift and dorestyling) can differ mountings and electronics. The wrong part may not fit the geometry. The original lid number for Fabia 2 often changes depending on the configuration and year of release, so check the VIN code before ordering.
- ๐ก๏ธ Original parts: quality guarantee, high price.
- โป๏ธ Used details: risk of hidden defects, low price, time saving.
- ๐ญ Chinese analogues: the risk of geometry mismatch, the average price.
- Replace with the new original
- Buy used from disassembly
- Repair the old one
- Change only the glass.
Removal of the old trunk cover
Before starting the work, a tool should be prepared. You will need cross screwdrivers, a rattle with heads on 10 and 13, as well as a set of flat screwdrivers to remove plugs. It is better to work with an assistant, as the lid is heavy and can fall if it is not supported.
First, remove the decorative skin on the inside of the door. Carefully tuck the clips with a flat screwdriver so as not to break them. After removing the skin, you will get access to the hinge mount bolts. Unscrew them by holding the door and gently disconnect from the body.
Pay special attention to the wiring. In the corrugated, connecting the body and the door, wires for the lock, window (if any) and stop lights pass. Disconnect the connectors very carefully so as not to damage the contacts. If the corrugated, it is better to replace it immediately.
โ๏ธ Preparation for lid removal
โ ๏ธ Attention! When removing the lid, hold it by the lower part so as not to damage the glass and paint on the car body. Make sure there is a soft surface on hand to install the removed part.
Installation of a new or restored part
Installing a new cover is a crucial step. Try on the part without tightening the bolts first. Make sure the perimeter gaps are uniform. If the door is sitting crooked, you will need to adjust the hinges. Use a six-sided key for the position of the hinges.
After alignment, tighten the mounting bolts. Do not tighten them too much at once so as not to break the thread. It is better to do this in several passes, constantly checking the adjoining door to the body. The door should be easily closed and fixed with a characteristic click.
Connect the electrician and install the internal skin. Check the operation of the lock, central lock and backlight of the trunk. If all functions are working correctly, the job can be considered done. Donโt forget to lubricate the hinges and lock with lithole to extend the service life.
How to check if the installation is correct?
Check the uniformity of the gaps from all sides. Make sure the door doesnโt sag or skew when closing. Try to close the door without a key โ you should hear a clear lock operation without effort.
Adjustment of the lock and hinges
Often the problem is not in the cover itself, but in the wrong adjustment. If the door closes poorly, try to unscrew the return part of the lock on the body. Move it a couple of millimeters to the side opposite the closing direction. This will help the door to tighten.
If the door is sagging, you need to adjust the hinges. Weake the bolts of the hinges attachment to the body and slightly lift or lower the lid. Then tighten the bolts. This process requires patience, as it may take several attempts to achieve the perfect result.
Sometimes a locking mechanism is required. Use a special lock spray or graphite lubricant. Do not use WD-40 for permanent lubrication, as it flushes the factory lubricant and can lead to corrosion over time. Regular maintenance will prolong the life of the mechanism.
Before adjusting the lock, lubricate its mechanism with a special silicone lubricant. This will reduce friction and help to more accurately determine where exactly the problem with the fit arose.
| Part type | Average price (RUB) | Service life | Difficulty of installation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Original Skoda (new) | 35 000 - 50 000 | 10+ years | Average |
| B/U cover is here. | 8 000 - 15 000 | 3-5 years | Low |
| Gas stops (set) | 2 500 - 4 000 | 2-4 years | Very low |
| The castle assembled (original) | 6 000 - 9 000 | 5-7 years | Average |
Proper adjustment of hinges and locks often solves the closing problem better than a complete replacement of the trunk lid.
Caring for the trunk lid and preventing corrosion
To keep the trunk lid long, it needs to be taken care of. Wash your car regularly, paying attention to the area under the seals. In these places, dirt and water accumulate, which accelerate corrosion. Use special tools to care for rubber seals.
Check the condition of the paint coating. If you have scratches to metal, be sure to paint them over. Paint chips can become a hotbed of rust that quickly spreads inside the metal. For Skoda Fabia This is especially true, since body parts are subject to reagents.
Donโt forget to check the drainage holes. They are at the bottom of the lid and on the body. If they are clogged with dirt, the water will stagnate, which will lead to rotting. You can clean them with thin wire or compressed air. This is a simple procedure that will save your car from serious problems.
- ๐ฟ Wash your car with an emphasis on the areas under the seals.
- ๐ Once every six months, check the integrity of the LCP for chips.
- ๐งน Clean the drainage holes from dirt and leaves.
- ๐ข๏ธ Treat rubber seals with silicone lubricant.
โ ๏ธ Attention! If you notice that water accumulates inside the trunk lid, immediately check the tightness of seals and drainage holes. Stagnation of water can lead to corrosion from the inside, which is not visible from the outside.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions
Why does the ล KODA FABIA 2 boot cover not open from the inside?
Most often this is due to the breakdown of the mechanical opening cable or jamming of the lock mechanism. Try to remove the skin and check the integrity of the cable. If the cable is intact, the problem may be in the lock itself, which requires replacement or repair.
Can I install a lid from the restyled Fabia on the dorestyling?
No, that's impossible. Body parts of the restyled and pre-facelift models have different mounts and geometry. The location of the headlights and the license plate are also different. Installing an incompatible part will make it impossible to fix it.
How often should gas struts be replaced?
Gas stops are consumables. Their service life depends on the climate and frequency of use. On average, they serve 2-4 years. If the door has stopped holding weight or falls too quickly, it is time to change the stops in a pair, not one at a time.
What to do if the trunk lid is skewed after an accident?
Do not try to fix it yourself if you have no experience. Better get to the body shop. A skewed door can damage the locking mechanism and seals. In some cases, it is easier to replace the lid with used than to restore the geometry of the old one.
Replacement and repair of the trunk cover Skoda Fabia 2 It is a task that can be solved on your own with the tools and knowledge. The main thing is to be careful and not neglect preventive maintenance. Regular checks of locks, hinges and seals will help to avoid expensive repairs in the future.
Remember that a serviceable back door is not only convenience, but also safety. Do not postpone the solution of problems with the trunk for later, as a minor malfunction can develop into a serious breakdown. The right choice of spare parts and quality installation will ensure the durability of your car.