Buying a car directly from an authorized dealer is a step that promises the owner peace of mind and confidence in the technical condition of the car. The new car market, especially in the segment of the Czech brand, is oversaturated with offers, but true quality is hidden in the design details and condition of the vehicle. When it comes to new ล koda, it is important to understand that even factory assembly does not guarantee the absence of cosmetic defects or errors during pre-sale preparation.
Many buyers make the mistake of believing that a car sitting in a showroom under protective plastic is in perfect working order. In fact, the process of transferring a car from a warehouse to a client includes many stages, at each of which nuances may arise. From checking the mileage on the dashboard to analyzing the paint quality, every step requires your personal involvement and care.
In this article we will analyze not only the legal aspects of the transaction, but also the technical side of the issue so that you can pick up your ล koda Octavia or ล koda Kodiaq with full confidence in their impeccability. We will look at what to look for when accepting, how to fill out the documents correctly, and what hidden risks may lie in wait when purchasing even the latest copy.
Selecting a dealer and analyzing offers on the market
The first and, perhaps, the most important stage is choosing a partner for the purchase. Not all official dealers ล koda They work equally honestly and efficiently. Some large chains have their own service centers, making future service easier, while others may simply be points of sale without a technical base. It is important to study the salonโs reputation in advance, read customer reviews about the car transfer process and the level of service.
There are several strategies for finding the right car. You can order a custom car with a specific color and configuration, which will take from 2 to 6 months, or choose from stock in the showroom. Purchase from warehouse has its advantages: you see a real car, and not just its photo on the Internet. However, it is worth remembering that cars often remain in storage for several months, and their battery may be discharged.
Please note the terms of warranty service. The official dealer is obliged to provide guarantee manufacturer, which is usually 2 years without mileage limitation or 3 years with a limit. Some salons offer extended service packages, but these are often a marketing ploy. Read the fine print of the contract to understand exactly what is covered under the warranty.
- ๐ Check the review history of a particular dealer on independent forums.
- ๐ก๏ธ Check for official dealer status on the manufacturer's website.
- ๐ Find out delivery times if you are ordering a custom model.
Visual inspection of the body and paintwork
The appearance of the car is the first thing that catches your eye, but also the most insidious place to check. Factory defects in painting are rare, but most often damage occurs during transportation or storage in an open area. You need to inspect body under bright light, preferably in daylight. Shadows hide many defects, so it is better to ask to move the car closer to the exit of the showroom.
Pay special attention to the joints of parts, the hood, doors and trunk lid. The gaps must be the same along the entire length of the part. If you see that the gap on the left is wider than on the right, this may indicate careless assembly or hidden damage during transportation. Also check the condition of the glass and headlights - they should not even have microscopic cracks or chips.
Use a paint thickness gauge if you have one, or ask your dealer to show you the measurements. The numbers must be within factory tolerances (usually 100-140 microns). Any significant excess of this value indicates repainting of the part, which is unacceptable for new car. Don't hesitate to ask to move the car outside for a more thorough inspection.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Even a minor paint chip on a new car is a reason to immediately draw up a claim report before signing the acceptance documents. You won't be able to fix this after the transfer.
- ๐ Inspect the body panel joints for uneven gaps.
- ๐ก Check the headlights and taillights for cracks and fogging.
- ๐งน Assess the condition of the rubber door and trunk seals.
Checking the interior and electronic equipment
Interior decoration of a modern ล koda full of electronics that must work flawlessly. Start checking with the multimedia system: turn it on, check the operation of the touch screen, navigation and smartphone connection via Android Auto or Apple CarPlay. Make sure that all buttons on the steering wheel and center console can be pressed clearly and without sticking.
Inspect the seats, especially the driver's seat. It should not have stains, scuffs or uneven upholstery. Check the operation of all adjustments: forward and backward, backrest tilt, heating and ventilation (if any). Pay attention to the operation of the windows of all doors - they should move smoothly, without jerking or extraneous sounds. The central locking should operate instantly when the button is pressed.
Don't forget to check the climate control operation. Turn the air conditioner to maximum cooling and heating to maximum. The system must respond quickly and the air flows must be noticeable. If you have version with Climatronic, make sure that the temperature in different zones is maintained correctly. Also check the operation of the rear view mirrors - they should fold and unfold synchronously.
- ๐ต Test the operation of all speakers in the audio system at different frequencies.
- ๐ก๏ธ Check the operation of the heated steering wheel and windshield (if available).
- ๐ก Make sure that all lamps in the cabin and instrument lighting are in working order.
- Candy White
- Black (Black Magic)
- Gray (Moonstone)
- Tornado Red
Technical part and checking the engine compartment
Under the hood you should see a clean, dry and assembled engine. Pay attention to the fluid levels: oil, antifreeze, brake fluid and washer fluid. All levels must be normal, and the fluids themselves must be clean. The presence of oil traces or smudges in the area of โโthe engine gaskets is unacceptable. Check the integrity of all pipes and hoses - there should be no cracks or traces of oil on them.
Inspect the battery. On a new car it should be charged and the terminals should be securely fastened. Make sure there are no signs of corrosion on the battery. Also check the generator and attachment belts - they should be tensioned correctly, without cracks or signs of wear. Look into the coolant expansion tank - the level should correspond to the MIN and MAX marks.
Check the condition of the tires. The tread should be uniform, without signs of uneven wear, which may indicate problems with wheel alignment (although this is rare on a new car, it is possible during storage). Tire pressure should be within the manufacturer's recommendations, located on the driver's door pillar. Don't forget to check for a spare tire or puncture repair kit.
โ ๏ธ Caution: If you see traces of dirt or oil in the engine compartment, request a thorough cleaning and re-inspection. Dirt can hide smudges or signs of repairs.
- ๐ข๏ธ Check the level and color of all technical fluids.
- ๐ Make sure the battery terminals are clean and secure.
- ๐ง Inspect the alternator belt and drive belts for cracks.
โ๏ธ Engine checklist
Mileage, documents and legal purity of the transaction
One of the most critical points is checking the mileage. For a new car, the permissible mileage upon delivery from the factory is usually from 10 to 50 kilometers. If you see mileage of more than 100 km, this is a reason to seriously question the dealer. Such mileage may indicate that the car was used as a demonstration or test vehicle. Request documents about the acceptance of the car into the warehouse and its initial mileage.
Please read the package of documents carefully. The PTS (Vehicle Passport) must contain all the vehicle data: VIN number, engine number, body number, color and year of manufacture. Make sure the VIN number on the body matches the number on the documents. Check for the factory VIN sticker on the windshield. Any discrepancies may lead to problems with registration with the traffic police.
The purchase and sale agreement must clearly state all the terms of the transaction: price, equipment, terms of transfer of the car and warranty obligations. Please note that there are additional options that were paid for but not specified in the contract. This may cause the dealer to refuse to install or replace them. Request a complete set of keys and a dealer-stamped service book.
| Document | What to check | Normative value |
|---|---|---|
| PTS (Electronic/Paper) | Match VIN, engine number | Full body conformity |
| Certificate of Registration | No recycling stamps | New issue |
| Sales and purchase agreement | Price, equipment, VIN | Compliance with actual car |
| Service book | Dealer stamp, date of sale | Current entry |
| Keys | Quantity and functionality | 2 sets of keys |
What to do if the mileage is too high?
If mileage exceeds 100 km, request a written explanation from the dealer. If the car has been used, ask for a discount or replacement with another copy. Remember that you have the right to refuse to accept such a vehicle.
Hidden defects and nuances of pre-sale preparation
Dealers often conduct pre-sale preparation (PP), which includes washing, polishing and testing systems. However, in pursuit of speed, masters can make mistakes. For example, when installing wheel rims, the paintwork on the brake calipers or arches may be damaged. Check the condition of the brake discs - they should not be deeply corroded if the car has been parked for a long time.
Pay attention to the condition of the underbody of the car. Sometimes mechanical damage may occur on the platform during transportation. Inspect the underside of the bumpers, rocker panels and underbody for dents or scratches. If the car was shipped from another country, check for traces of VIN number re-taping or non-standard fasteners.
Pay special attention to the multimedia and navigation system. Sometimes dealers do not update maps or firmware to the latest version, as this takes time. Make sure the software is up to date, otherwise you will have to do this at your own expense in the service. Check the operation of all safety systems: ABS, ESP, airbags - there should be no warning lights on the dashboard.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Never sign the acceptance certificate until you are sure that there are no hidden defects. Once signed, it will be extremely difficult and expensive to prove the dealerโs guilt.
- ๐ Inspect the underbody and sills for hidden damage during transportation.
- ๐ Check that the firmware of the multimedia system and cards is up to date.
- โ๏ธ Make sure there are no errors on the instrument panel when starting the engine.
Before the final check, turn on all car systems: headlights, turn signals, wipers, air conditioning. It's better to spend 15 minutes checking it than to return the car for service a week later.
Final steps and receiving the car
When all checks have been completed and you are convinced that the car is in good condition, the time comes to sign the documents. Read each clause of the contract carefully. Make sure there are no hidden terms, such as requiring service only at this dealer or purchasing additional services. Check that the amount in the contract matches the one you discussed.
Receive all keys, documents and service book. Write down the VIN number and phone number of your personal manager. Check the work schedule of the service center where you will undergo your first maintenance. This will save you time in the future and avoid recording confusion.
Before leaving the salon, perform a final inspection. Make sure you have a tool kit, jack and first aid kit in the trunk. Check the operation of the alarm and central locking. If everything is in order, you can hit the road. Remember that you have the right to return the car within a certain period if you find significant defects, but it is better to avoid this situation right away.
โ ๏ธ Attention: If you discover a defect after leaving the dealer's premises, contact the manager immediately. The sooner you report a problem, the faster it will be resolved.
- ๐ Check that all documents and keys are included.
- ๐ ๏ธ Make sure you have tools and a first aid kit in the trunk.
- ๐ Write down the contacts of the service center and personal manager.
A thorough check of the vehicle before signing the documents is your only guarantee that there will be no problems in the future. Take your time and act methodically.
Frequently Asked Questions
What mileage is considered normal for a new ล koda from the showroom?
A normal range is considered to be between 10 and 50 kilometers. If the mileage exceeds 100 km, this may indicate that the vehicle was used as a demo or test vehicle and you have the right to request an explanation or replacement.
What should I do if during inspection I find a scratch on the body?
Do not sign the acceptance certificate. Record the defect on video and photos, and draw up a claim report. Demand that the defect be eliminated or the part be repainted, or the car be replaced with another without damage.
Do I need to check the operation of electronics before purchasing?
Yes, definitely. Check the operation of all systems: multimedia, climate control, power windows, heating and lighting devices. This will avoid problems with warranty repairs in the future.
Is it possible to refuse the car after signing the documents?
It is extremely difficult to give up a car after signing the documents. You can only do this if you find significant deficiencies that were not specified in the contract, but this will require expertise and legal support.
How to check the VIN number for problems?
Use online vehicle history check services by entering the VIN number. This will allow you to find out whether the car has been stolen, is not listed as collateral and has no restrictions on registration.