Removing the steering wheel from Ε koda Yeti (body 5L, 2009β2017) is a procedure that owners encounter when replacing an airbag, repairing a contact group, or installing a sports steering wheel. Despite its apparent simplicity, the operation requires caution: errors when disconnecting squib or damaged wiring may cause it to trip Airbag or system malfunction ESP.
In this article - step-by-step algorithm with photos, a list of tools, nuances for different years of production (including restyled models 2014+) and answers to frequently asked questions. The material has been prepared taking into account electronics features Yeti: on cars with multifunction steering wheel MFSW (control buttons) requires additional unlocking of the connector.
Preparation: Tools and Safety Precautions
Before starting work necessarily disconnect the battery: remove negative terminal and wait at least 10 minutes. This will prevent the airbag from accidentally deploying. For Yeti with the system Kessy (keyless entry) it may be necessary to restart the immobilizer after connecting the battery.
Minimum set of tools:
- π§ Socket wrench or socket
16 mm(for the steering wheel nut). - π¨ Flat-head screwdriver (for removing decorative plugs).
- π© Torque wrench (recommended tightening torque is
50 Nm). - π Multimeter (for checking the contact group).
- π§² Magnet or tweezers (so as not to lose small parts).
β οΈ Attention: On models with DSG after removing the steering wheel, it may be necessary to adapt the gearbox selector throughVCDS(Vasya Diagnostic). Without this, errors are possibleP170ForP1710.
- 1.2 TSI
- 1.4 TSI
- 1.8 TSI
- 2.0 TDI
- Other
Step 1: Removing the airbag
The airbag is attached to the steering wheel with two plastic clips. To remove it:
- Turn the steering wheel so that the screwdriver holes in the rear are accessible (usually in position
9 and 3 o'clock). - Gently pry out the latches using a flathead screwdriver, starting from the bottom. Don't use force - plastic is fragile!
- Disconnect the squib connector by pressing the latch on the side. The yellow connector is standard Ε koda-VW for Airbag.
After removing the pillow place it face up to a safe place (for example, on a shelf). The connector contacts can be wrapped with electrical tape to avoid short circuits.
What to do if the latches are broken?
If the plastic airbag clips are broken, do not try to reattach them. Replace the mount with a new one (part number 1K0 905 607 for Yeti until 2014, 5Q0 905 607 for facelift).
Step 2: Disable contact group and buttons
On Yeti with multifunction steering wheel (MFSW) the contact group consists of two parts:
- π The main connector (black) is responsible for the audible alert and ESP.
- ποΈ Additional connector (gray) - controls the telephone, cruise control and media buttons.
To disconnect the connectors:
- Press the plastic lock of the main connector and pull it up.
- For the gray connector, first slide the metal latch to the left (it blocks accidental disconnection).
| Connector | Color | Purpose | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main | Black | Signal, ESP, steering column switches | The latch is plastic, breaks when pressed hard |
| Additional | Gray | MFSW buttons (phone, media, cruise) | Metal latch, requires sliding to the left |
| Airbag | Yellow | Pillow squib | Side locking, disable only when battery terminal is removed |
If, after removing the steering wheel, the multifunction steering wheel buttons stop working, check the integrity of the contacts in the gray connector. Contact often oxidizes pin 5 (responsible for communication with the comfort block).
Step 3: Unscrewing the Center Nut
Steering wheel nut Yeti has a left-hand thread (unscrews clockwise). Use the head on 16 mm with an extension cord, as access is limited. Tightening torque for reassembly - 50 Nm.
If the nut does not budge:
- π§ Check whether the steering wheel lock is released (turn the ignition key to position
I). - π¦ Apply penetrating lubricant (WD-40 or Liqui Moly MoS2) and wait 10 minutes.
- π¨ Use a lever (for example, a pipe with a wrench), but without fatal force - you can tear off the splines.
β οΈ Attention: On vehicles with electric power steering (EPS) After removing the steering wheel an error message may appear U0121 (loss of communication with the steering control unit). It can only be reset through diagnostics.
βοΈ Preparing to remove the steering wheel
Step 4: Removing the steering wheel from the shaft
After unscrewing the nut, the steering wheel may βsitβ tightly due to spline connection. To remove it:
- Pull the steering wheel towards you with force, shaking it left and right.
- If it does not move, use a puller (for example,
Hazet 897-1). - Do not hit the steering wheel with a hammer - this will deform the shaft splines.
When removing, pay attention to centering ring (plastic sleeve between the steering wheel and the shaft). It is often lost, and without it the steering wheel will play. Article number of the original bushing - 1K0 419 091.
If play appears after installing the steering wheel, check the integrity of the centering ring and the tightening torque of the nut (50 Nm). Play of more than 5 mm requires diagnostics of the steering rack.
Installing the steering wheel and adapting the system
When reassembling:
- π§ Tighten the nut in two stages: first by hand, then with a torque wrench.
- π Make sure the steering wheel is installed by tags (the wheels should be level and the steering wheel spoke should be in the
9-3 hours). - π Connect the connectors in reverse order: first the contact group, then Airbag.
For vehicles with MFSW After connecting the battery, you may need:
- Reset errors via
VCDS(codesB1000orB1001- airbag malfunction). - Adaptation of the steering sensor (in the block
44 β Steering Assist). - Calibrating the rotation angle sensor (if the ESP).
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
Mistake #1: Damage to the contact group when disconnecting the connectors. Gray connector MFSW is especially sensitive - its latch often breaks. Solution: Before disconnecting, take a photo of the latch position.
Mistake #2: Incorrect tightening torque steering wheel nuts. Over-tightening leads to wear on the steering shaft bearing, while under-tightening leads to play. Use a torque wrench!
Mistake #3: Ignoring the Centering Ring. Without it, the steering wheel will βbeatβ when driving at speeds >80 km/h. Check the presence of the ring before installation.
Mistake #4: Incorrect steering wheel position during installation. If the spokes are not symmetrical, the steering angle sensor will trip and ESP will start to swear. The mark on the steering wheel must match the mark on the shaft.
How to check functionality after installation?
1. Turn on the ignition and check if the lamp is on Airbag (should go out after 3-5 seconds).
2. Turn the steering wheel all the way left and right - there should be no squeaks or play.
3. Press the signal button - the sound should be clear, without wheezing.
4. Carry out a test drive: at a speed of 60 km/h the steering wheel should not vibrate.
FAQ: Answers to frequently asked questions
Is it possible to remove the steering wheel without disconnecting the battery?
No! Even with the ignition off in the circuit Airbag tension remains. The risk of the airbag triggering when the connector is disconnected is ~30%. Always remove the terminal and wait 10 minutes.
What torque wrench is needed for Yeti?
A key with a range will do 20β100 Nm. For precision, choose models with a ratchet (for example, Jonnesway T30405 or Hazet 6003-1CT).
What to do if the light comes on after removing the steering wheel ESP?
Most likely, the calibration of the rotation angle sensor has gone wrong. Requires adaptation via VCDS in the block 44 β Steering Assist (channel G85). Without diagnostics, the error will not be reset.
Is it possible to install a steering wheel from Octavia or Golf on Yeti?
Yes, but with reservations:
- π Steering wheels from Octavia A5 (2004β2013) and Golf MK5/MK6 (spline connection is identical).
- β οΈ On models with MFSW Re-flashing of the comfort unit will be required (
BCM) for correct operation of the buttons. - π§ Airbag (Airbag) must be from Yeti - others will not fit the fastenings.
How often should I check my contact group?
Every 100,000 km or when symptoms appear:
- π Intermittent signal sound.
- π Spontaneous operation of the steering column switches.
- β οΈ Errors
B1148(open circuit) orB1168(short circuit) in the block16 β Steering Wheel.
For prevention, clean the connector contacts with alcohol or Contact 60.